The WRANS
The Women’s Royal Australian Naval Service (WRANS) entered into the realm of signals intelligence in 1941, thanks to the efforts of Australia’s first female electrical engineer, Florence Violet McKenzie OBE, otherwise known as Mrs Mac. She formed the voluntary civilian Women’s Emergency Signalling Corps (WESC) in 1939, aiming to train female wireless telegraphists that would not only replace men in civilian roles but could ultimately serve in the forces. As these women rose through the ranks of WESC, the scope of the school expanded and the women began to train prospective Australian servicemen.